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Can Dogs Eat Honey? Vet Advice for Aussie Pet Owners

dog licking honey from a plate

Yes, dogs can eat honey when given in small amounts. This natural sweetener is not toxic to dogs and contains mild antibacterial enzymes, making it a popular ingredient in some home remedies. However, honey is high in sugar, and even healthy dogs should only have it occasionally and in very limited quantities. When offered correctly, honey is safe for dogs in moderation, but it’s not suitable for every dog.

Puppies, diabetic dogs, overweight dogs, and those with dental disease should avoid honey entirely due to the risks it can pose. For healthy adult dogs, understanding the right portion sizes, how often honey can be given, and when to steer clear is key to keeping treats both safe and enjoyable.

 

Nutritional Facts: Is Honey Healthy or Harmful for Dogs?

Honey is not toxic to dogs and does contain beneficial nutrients like antioxidants, trace vitamins, and natural enzymes, but it’s also extremely sugar-dense. While small portions may offer limited health perks, the high glucose and fructose content make it unsuitable as a regular treat. For dogs, the key is moderation and portion control, not daily use.

Per teaspoon (5g) of raw honey:

  • Calories: 20 kcal (83 kJ)
  • Total sugars: ~4.5g (primarily fructose and glucose)
  • Carbohydrates: ~5g
  • Vitamins: Trace B-group vitamins and Vitamin C
  • Minerals: Small amounts of potassium, magnesium, and iron
  • Antioxidants: Flavonoids and phenolic acids
  • Antibacterial enzymes: Includes glucose oxidase, which generates hydrogen peroxide


The nutrients are real, but the sugar load outweighs the benefits for most dogs. 

 

Health Benefits of Honey for Dogs

dog licking a tick of honey

Honey can offer limited benefits for healthy adult dogs due to its antioxidants, mild antibacterial enzymes, and natural sugars, but only in tiny, occasional amounts. These effects are supportive, not therapeutic, and never a substitute for veterinary care.

Some dogs may experience mild relief from seasonal allergies, throat irritation, skin flare-ups, digestive discomfort, or low energy when honey is used thoughtfully and sparingly.

Can Honey Help with Dog Allergies?

Honey can provide mild relief for dogs with seasonal allergies, but the evidence is largely anecdotal and varies between dogs. The theory is that trace pollen in raw, local honey could help desensitise the immune system over time. Additionally, quercetin in honey, a natural flavonoid, has been linked to antihistamine effects that may reduce inflammation and itching.

However, not all pollen types in honey match the allergens affecting dogs, and there’s no reliable way to dose it effectively.

Vet caveat: Honey for dog allergies should never replace proper allergy testing or veterinary-prescribed treatment. Some dogs with an allergy to bee stings may also be allergic to honey.

 

Can Honey Heal Dog Wounds or Skin Irritations?

Topical use of medical-grade Manuka honey for dogs’ wounds has proven antibacterial and healing properties, but it must be applied only under veterinary supervision. Its high sugar content, low pH, and hydrogen peroxide activity help inhibit bacteria and support healing. Manuka honey (high UMF/MGO) is more reliable than raw honey, which carries contamination risks. It’s been used for burns, cuts, hot spots, and eczema.

Safety note: Never use honey on deep wounds or infections without veterinary approval.

 

Does Honey Help with Kennel Cough in Dogs?

Honey may help soothe throat irritation caused by kennel cough in dogs, but it’s only a supportive remedy. Its thick texture coats the throat, while natural enzymes offer mild antibacterial effects that can ease coughing discomfort. However, honey for dogs’ cough doesn't treat the underlying infection, and not all coughs are due to kennel cough.

Vet-first reminder: Always consult a vet before giving honey, especially for persistent or worsening symptoms.

 

Can Honey Ease Digestive Upset in Dogs?

Honey’s antibacterial and prebiotic properties may help with mild digestive issues in dogs, but only in small amounts. Its natural sugars can feed beneficial gut bacteria, while enzymes may soothe mild gastritis or stomach irritation. However, honey for dogs’ upset stomach is not a cure; overuse can worsen diarrhoea, gas, or bloating, especially in sensitive dogs.

Caution: Avoid honey if your dog has persistent symptoms, is a puppy, or has a history of pancreatitis.

 

Does Honey Give Dogs an Energy Boost?

Yes, honey can provide a quick energy boost for dogs thanks to its easily absorbed glucose and fructose. This makes it helpful for working dogs or those recovering from illness who need fast glycogen restoration. However, the honey energy boost for dogs is short-lived, and repeated use can lead to weight gain or blood sugar spikes.

Use honey only as a situational aid, not as a daily energy supplement.



Vet-Approved Dog Foods



 

How Much Honey is Safe for Dogs? Serving Guidelines by Vets

Honey should be given only as an occasional treat, not a regular part of their diet. Even small amounts can add unnecessary sugar, so moderation is essential for maintaining long-term health.

For exact portions and frequency, use the honey serving guide by dog weight and frequency tips provided below.

Honey Portion Sizes by Dog Weight (Occasional Treat)

The safe amount of honey by dog size varies and should always remain conservative to avoid sugar-related health risks. The table shows recommended single-serve portions suitable for healthy adult dogs, based strictly on weight.

Infographics on how much honey can dogs eat by sizes

Note: These are maximum single-serve amounts for healthy adult dogs. Adjust for activity level and existing health conditions.

How Often Can Dogs Safely Eat Honey?

Healthy adult dogs can safely eat honey once or twice a week, provided the portion size is correct. Giving it daily increases the risk of obesity, dental issues, and blood sugar spikes due to its high sugar content. The ideal honey frequency for dogs depends on their size, activity level, and overall health. As with all treats, moderation is key to keeping your dog healthy and balanced.

 

Which Dogs Should Avoid Eating Honey

While honey is generally safe for healthy adult dogs in small amounts, there are specific groups that should avoid it entirely. These dogs are more vulnerable to the sugar content, bacterial spores, or metabolic effects that honey can introduce, even in tiny doses.

  • Puppies under 12 months: Botulism risk from raw honey spores
  • Diabetic dogs: Blood sugar spikes can be dangerous
  • Obese or weight-loss dogs: Adds unnecessary calories
  • Dogs with a pancreatitis history: Sugar can trigger inflammation
  • Dogs with severe dental disease: Sticky sugars promote plaque and decay
  • Immunocompromised dogs: Higher infection risk from raw honey

If you’re unsure whether honey is safe for your dog, always consult your vet first.

 

Health Risks of Feeding Honey to Dogs

risks of feeding honey to dogs

While not toxic, honey’s high sugar content can cause problems if overused. Risks include digestive upset, weight gain, dental decay, and, in puppies, a botulism risk from raw honey. Its sweetness can hide serious health concerns when not given in strict moderation.

Digestive Risks of Honey for Dogs

Excess honey can upset your dog’s digestive system, as simple sugars draw water into the gut and ferment. This may cause symptoms within hours, especially in smaller or sensitive dogs.

Watch for:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Gas or bloating
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Reduced appetite

Toy breeds dehydrate faster. Monitor for 6-24 hours and contact your vet if symptoms persist or include black stools, repeated vomiting, or lethargy.

Blood Sugar Spikes and Weight Gain in Dogs

Honey’s glucose and fructose cause rapid blood sugar spikes, which can lead to weight gain when given repeatedly, especially in small or less active dogs. Over time, even small servings may contribute to insulin sensitivity and metabolic strain.

Takeaway: To minimise honey-related diabetes risks in dogs, adhere to the ≤10% treat rule and opt for lower-sugar alternatives whenever possible.

 

Dental Health Risks from Honey

Honey’s sticky sugars cling to teeth, feeding plaque-forming bacteria and raising the risk of decay, especially in dogs with existing dental issues. The longer it stays on teeth, the greater the honey dental risk in dogs.

To reduce dental impact:

  • Offer fresh water immediately after giving honey
  • Brush teeth or use vet-approved dental chews regularly
  • Serve honey with meals, not between them

Raw Honey and Botulism Risk in Puppies

Never give raw honey to puppies under 12 months. Their immature gut can’t defend against Clostridium botulinum spores, which may be present in unpasteurised honey.

Warning signs to watch for:

  • Progressive weakness
  • Drooling
  • Constipation
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Paralysis

If any of these symptoms appear, contact your vet immediately; do not attempt home treatment.

What Should You Do if Your Dog Eats Too Much Honey?

dog with a bowl of honey

If your dog ate too much honey, don’t panic; most healthy dogs tolerate small accidental amounts well. That said, overconsumption can lead to health issues, especially in smaller or high-risk dogs.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you respond calmly and effectively:

Step 1: Check the type and amount of honey (raw, syrup, lozenge; watch for xylitol).

Step 2: Consider your dog’s size and health (extra caution for puppies, diabetics, obese, or sensitive dogs).

Step 3: Estimate when it was eaten to monitor symptoms over 6-24 hours.

Step 4: Watch for signs: vomiting, diarrhoea, bloating, lethargy, or excessive urination.

Step 5: Do not induce vomiting unless specifically instructed by a vet.

Step 6: Call your vet if a high-risk dog is affected or if symptoms are severe.

Step 7: Keep water available and skip other treats until your dog returns to normal.

 

Why Honey That Is Healthy for Humans Can Be Risky for Dogs

Bichon Frisé dog patiently looking at honey

Honey offers antioxidants and enzymes that may benefit humans in moderate to large amounts, but dogs process sugars differently and don’t need these extras in their diet. What’s healthy for us can cause blood sugar spikes and add empty calories in dogs.

Even small amounts of honey should be given with care due to these species-specific differences.

How Do Dogs Digest Sugars Differently from Humans?

Dogs digest sugar differently from humans due to key physiological differences in their digestive systems. These differences make them more sensitive to even small amounts of sugar, like those found in honey.

  • Shorter digestive tract → Less time for fermentation and nutrient absorption
  • Low amylase production → Limited ability to break down carbohydrates efficiently
  • Faster glycaemic response → Blood sugar spikes occur more rapidly.

Do Dogs Benefit from the Nutrients in Honey?

Honey contains trace amounts of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, but the quantities are too small to benefit dogs at safe serving sizes. Most of their nutritional needs should come from complete, balanced dog food.

Source Nutrient Value
Honey (per tsp) Tiny trace of antioxidants, B vitamins
Balanced dog food Complete, bioavailable nutrition


Honey is nutrient-rich for humans, but it’s not a meaningful supplement for dogs.

 

Are Flavoured or Processed Honey Products Safe for Dogs?

While plain honey may be okay for dogs in strict moderation, flavoured or processed honey products can pose serious risks. Commercial blends, syrups, and lozenges can include sweeteners or flavourings that aren’t safe for pets.

It’s important to know which ingredients and forms to watch out for before offering any honey-based product to your dog.

Dangerous Additives to Avoid in Honey Products for Dogs

Many honey-based products contain ingredients that are unsafe, or even toxic, for dogs.

Always avoid honey items with the following additives:

  • Xylitol (highly toxic and can be fatal)
  • Chocolate or cocoa
  • Caffeine
  • Alcohol
  • Artificial sweeteners
  • Spices (e.g., nutmeg, clove)

Tip: Always read the ingredient label carefully and skip any honey product with added flavours or multi-ingredient blends, especially those with xylitol, which poses the greatest risk to dogs.

Risks of Commercial Honey, Lozenges, and Syrups for Dogs

Different honey products come with varying levels of risk for dogs. Here's how they compare:

risks of different types of honey for dogs

Only plain, pure honey in very small amounts is safe; processed forms like syrups or lozenges pose a much higher risk.

 

Healthy Alternatives to Honey for Dogs

While honey is safe for dogs in tiny amounts, there are healthier alternatives that offer more nutrition without the sugar load. Following the ≤10% treat rule, it’s best to choose snacks that support your dog’s health, not just satisfy a sweet tooth.

From fresh produce to clean-label packaged treats, there are plenty of smarter options your dog will enjoy just as much.

Vet-Approved Fresh Snacks for Dogs

Fresh fruits and vegetables make safer, low-sugar rewards for dogs compared to honey.

  • Carrots: Low-calorie crunch; serve raw or lightly steamed.
  • Cucumber: Hydrating and refreshing; slice thin.
  • Apple slices (no seeds): Fibre and vitamins; peel and de-seed.
  • Blueberries: Antioxidant-rich; offer a few whole.
  • Green beans: Low-cal and fibrous; serve raw or steamed.

These are just a few wholesome fruits dogs can eat safely and enjoyably.

Safer Packaged Food Options from Petzyo

Petzyo offers premium, vet-reviewed dog food made right here in Australia, designed to support balanced nutrition and canine health. These foods are crafted to align with species-appropriate diets, making them a smarter alternative even as a treat to sugary snacks like honey.

🌿 All-natural ingredients
🐾 No harmful additives or fillers
🩺 Formulated specifically for dogs
🇦🇺 Clean-label, Aussie-made quality

With Petzyo’s healthy dog food, you can reward your dog safely, simply, and with care. Whether your pup loves premium dry dog food or is a fan of raw dog patties, we got it all! 

 

FAQs About Dogs and Honey

dog looking at a drop of honey on a food

Why is honey not toxic but still risky for dogs?

Honey isn’t toxic to adult dogs, but its high sugar content can lead to weight gain, dental issues, and blood sugar spikes. It’s especially risky for puppies, diabetic dogs, and dogs with weakened immune systems. Feed only small amounts and check with your vet if your dog has health concerns.

What happens if a small dog eats too much honey?

If a small dog eats too much honey, it may experience vomiting, diarrhoea, bloating, or lethargy due to its lower sugar tolerance. Monitor for symptoms and consult a vet if reactions last more than 24 hours.

Is a small amount of honey dangerous for diabetic dogs?

Yes, even a small amount of honey is dangerous for diabetic dogs because it causes sudden blood sugar spikes that can destabilise glucose levels, even at low doses.

What’s the difference between Manuka and regular honey for dogs?

The primary difference between Manuka and regular honey for dogs is that Manuka contains higher antibacterial compounds (UMF/MGO), making it more suitable for topical use under veterinary guidance, while regular honey has lower potency and a higher risk of contamination.

Can dogs eat honey lozenges or cough syrups?

No, dogs should not eat honey lozenges or cough syrups because they often contain xylitol, menthol, or other toxic additives that can cause serious harm even in small amounts.

Can honey help older dogs with low energy?

Yes, honey can help older dogs with low energy by providing a quick sugar-based boost, but it should be used sparingly due to the risk of weight gain and blood sugar imbalance. Always check with your vet before offering honey to an older dog, especially if their energy levels have recently changed.

Can I mix honey into my dog’s food?

Yes, you can mix honey into your dog’s food in very small amounts, but only if your dog is healthy and not diabetic, overweight, or under 12 months old.

 

Honey Safety Recap for Dog Owners

Honey does not generally contain toxins, but it’s only safe in tiny, occasional amounts, and only for healthy adult dogs. Puppies, diabetic dogs, those with obesity, pancreatitis, or weakened immune systems should avoid honey entirely due to increased health risks.

The good news is that dogs don’t need honey to thrive. Balanced diets and safer treats offer better nutrition without the sugar load. Petzyo provides trusted, vetted dog food options that are both safe and satisfying, whether your pup likes it dry or raw:

  • All-natural ingredients
  • Vet-approved formulations
  • Safe for regular, guilt-free rewards

You can show love without risk. Petzyo makes it easy to treat your dog the healthy way.

Tail-wagging Dog Treats